ShortPixel Image Optimizer <= 6.4.3 - Authenticated (Author+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Attachment Title
- Published
- Last modified
- Where the record stands: published, rejected by its publisher, or superseded by another id.What do these mean? →
- published
- Whether CISA lists it in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: proof that attackers are using it.What do these mean? →
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Whether working attack code is public (Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or GitHub). Public code makes attacks easier.What do these mean? →
- None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: no
- Technical impact: partial
Summary
The ShortPixel Image Optimizer plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the attachment post_title in all versions up to, and including, 6.4.3. This is due to insufficient output escaping in the getEditorPopup() function and its corresponding media-popup.php template. Specifically, the attachment's post_title is retrieved from the database via get_post() in AjaxController.php (line 435) and passed directly to the view template (line 449), where it is rendered into an HTML input element's value attribute without esc_attr() escaping (media-popup.php line 139). Since WordPress allows Authors to set arbitrary attachment titles (including double-quote characters) via the REST API, a malicious author can craft an attachment title that breaks out of the HTML attribute and injects arbitrary JavaScript event handlers. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Author-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts that execute whenever a higher-privileged user (such as an administrator) opens the ShortPixel AI editor popup (Background Removal or Image Upscale) for the poisoned attachment.
Timeline
- CVE published
- CISA SSVC assessment
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
- Record last updated
Affected versions
- shortpixel ShortPixel Image Optimizer – Optimize Images, Convert WebP & AVIF
through 6.4.3
References 6
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
- browser/shortpixel-image-optimiser/trunk/class/view/snippets/media-popup.php#L139
- browser/shortpixel-image-optimiser/tags/6.4.3/class/view/snippets/media-popup.php#L139
- browser/shortpixel-image-optimiser/trunk/class/Controller/AjaxController.php#L449
- browser/shortpixel-image-optimiser/tags/6.4.3/class/Controller/AjaxController.php#L449
- changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3490270%40shortpixel-image-optimiser&new=3490270%40shortpixel-image-optimiser&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=