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CVE-2026-42581GHSA-XXQH-MFJM-7MV9

Netty: HTTP/1.0 TE+CL Coexistence Bypasses Smuggling Sanitization

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, HttpObjectDecoder strips a conflicting Content-Length header when a request carries both Transfer-Encoding: chunked and Content-Length, but only for HTTP/1.1 messages. The guard is absent for HTTP/1.0. An attacker that sends an HTTP/1.0 request with both headers causes Netty to decode the body as chunked while leaving Content-Length intact in the forwarded HttpMessage. Any downstream proxy or handler that trusts Content-Length over Transfer-Encoding will disagree on message boundaries, enabling request smuggling. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • netty netty

    From 4.2.0.Alpha1 · fixed in 4.2.13.Final; fixed in 4.1.133.Final

  • io.netty:netty-codec-httpMaven

    From 4.2.0.Alpha1 · fixed in 4.2.13.Final

  • io.netty:netty-codec-httpMaven

    fixed in 4.1.133.Final

References 1

GitHub · netty/netty