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CVE-2026-42238GO-2026-5129GHSA-4PVG-PRR3-9CXR

Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Backup Restore in nginx-ui

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 2.3.8
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to version 2.3.8, nginx-ui exposes a backup restore endpoint (POST /api/restore) that is completely unauthenticated during the first 10 minutes after process startup on any fresh installation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can upload a crafted backup archive that overwrites the application's configuration file (app.ini) and SQLite database. Because the attacker controls the restored app.ini, they can inject an arbitrary OS command into the TestConfigCmd setting. After the application automatically restarts to apply the restored config, a single follow-up request triggers that command as the user running nginx-ui — typically root in Docker deployments. This issue has been patched in version 2.3.8.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • 0xJacky nginx-ui

    fixed in 2.3.8

  • github.com/0xJacky/nginx-uiGo

    All versions

  • github.com/0xJacky/nginx-uiGo

    fixed in 2.3.8

References 2

GitHub · 0xJacky/nginx-ui