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CVE-2026-40072PYSEC-2026-3414GHSA-5HR4-253G-CPX2

web3.py affected by SSRF via CCIP Read (EIP-3668) OffchainLookup URL handling

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 7.15.0, 8.0.0b2
1 proof of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

web3.py allows you to interact with the Ethereum blockchain using Python. From 6.0.0b3 to before 7.15.0 and 8.0.0b2, web3.py implements CCIP Read / OffchainLookup (EIP-3668) by performing HTTP requests to URLs supplied by smart contracts in offchain_lookup_payload["urls"]. The implementation uses these contract-supplied URLs directly (after {sender} / {data} template substitution) without any destination validation. CCIP Read is enabled by default (global_ccip_read_enabled = True on all providers), meaning any application using web3.py's .call() method is exposed without explicit opt-in. This results in Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) when web3.py is used in backend services, indexers, APIs, or any environment that performs eth_call / .call() against untrusted or user-supplied contract addresses. A malicious contract can force the web3.py process to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary destinations, including internal network services and cloud metadata endpoints. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.15.0 and 8.0.0b2.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • ethereum web3.py

    From 6.0.0b3 · fixed in 7.15.0; From 8.0.0b1 · fixed in 8.0.0b2

  • web3PyPI

    From 6.0.0b3 · fixed in 7.15.0; From 8.0.0b1 · fixed in 8.0.0b2

  • web3PyPI

    From 6.0.0b3 · fixed in 7.15.0

  • web3PyPI

    From 8.0.0b1 · fixed in 8.0.0b2

References 3

GitHub · ethereum/web3.py

GitHub · u1tr0nex/cve-2026-40072-ssrf-lab