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CVE-2026-34942GHSA-JXHV-7H78-9775RUSTSEC-2026-0092

Wasmtime panics when transcoding misaligned utf-16 strings

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, 44.0.1, 43.0.1
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, Wasmtime's implementation of transcoding strings into the Component Model's utf16 or latin1+utf16 encodings improperly verified the alignment of reallocated strings. This meant that unaligned pointers could be passed to the host for transcoding which would trigger a host panic. This panic is possible to trigger from malicious guests which transfer very specific strings across components with specific addresses. Host panics are considered a DoS vector in Wasmtime as the panic conditions are controlled by the guest in this situation. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • bytecodealliance wasmtime

    fixed in 24.0.7; From 25.0.0 · fixed in 36.0.7; From 37.0.0 · fixed in 42.0.2; From 43.0.0 · fixed in 44.0.1

  • wasmtimecrates.io

    fixed in 24.0.7

  • wasmtimecrates.io

    From 25.0.0 · fixed in 36.0.7

  • wasmtimecrates.io

    From 37.0.0 · fixed in 42.0.2

  • wasmtimecrates.io

    From 43.0.0 · fixed in 43.0.1

  • wasmtimecrates.io

    From 0.0.0-0 · fixed in 24.0.7; From 25.0.0 · fixed in 36.0.7; From 37.0.0 · fixed in 42.0.2; From 43.0.0 · fixed in 43.0.1

References 1

GitHub · bytecodealliance/wasmtime