Skip to main content
← All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-3276

Potential DoS via quadratic complexity in unicodedata.normalize()

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 3.10.21, 3.11.16, 3.12.14, 3.13.14, 3.14.6, and 1 more
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

unicodedata.normalize() can take excessive CPU time when processing specially crafted Unicode input containing long runs of combining characters with alternating Canonical Combining Class values. This affects all normalization forms.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • Python Software Foundation CPython

    fixed in 3.10.21; From 3.11.0 · fixed in 3.11.16; From 3.12.0 · fixed in 3.12.14; From 3.13.0 · fixed in 3.13.14; From 3.14.0 · fixed in 3.14.6; From 3.15.0a1 · fixed in 3.15.0b2

References 11

mail.python.org

GitHub · python/cpython