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CVE-2026-18504GHSA-W2QP-RPH6-63G4

fastify vulnerable to schema validation bypass via root primitive coercion mismatch

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 5.12.1
1 proof of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework for Node.js. Versions of fastify before 5.12.1 are affected by a schema validation bypass when a request body schema targets a root primitive value. When the schema validates a top-level primitive such as an integer, Ajv can coerce a JSON string into the expected type during validation, but Fastify does not replace the root request body with the coerced value, so the route handler receives the original unvalidated string. As a result, a request that should have failed validation can reach application logic with a value that does not satisfy the schema, which can undermine integrity and access-control checks that rely on the validated type. Users should upgrade to fastify 5.12.1, which fixes the mismatch. No known workarounds are available.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • fastify fastify

    fixed in 5.12.1

  • fastifynpm

    fixed in 5.12.1

References 3

GitHub · fastify/fastify

cna.openjsf.org

GitHub · HORKimhab/CVE-2026-18504-CVE-2026-16732