Frontend Admin by DynamiApps <= 3.29.9 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via 'item_id' Parameter
- Published
- Last modified
- Where the record stands: published, rejected by its publisher, or superseded by another id.What do these mean? →
- published
- Whether CISA lists it in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: proof that attackers are using it.What do these mean? →
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Whether working attack code is public (Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or GitHub). Public code makes attacks easier.What do these mean? →
- None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
- Exploitation: none
- Automatable: yes
- Technical impact: total
Summary
The Frontend Admin by DynamiApps plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.29.9. The vulnerability exists because `ActionUser::conditions_logic()` gates the `current_user_can('edit_user', $user_id)` authorization check behind an `is_numeric()` test, causing the check to be skipped entirely when `$user_id` is a non-numeric string — a condition that can be induced by passing a crafted value such as `1one` through the unvalidated `item_id` parameter of the unauthenticated `wp_ajax_nopriv_frontend_admin/forms/change_form` AJAX endpoint. This makes it possible for attackers to escalate privileges to administrator by obtaining a server-signed `_acf_objects` payload carrying the non-numeric user ID, which WordPress subsequently coerces to integer 1 (the default administrator), allowing the attacker to overwrite that account's password or email address. Exploitation by unauthenticated users requires a public-facing frontend user form to be configured; in all other cases a subscriber-level account is sufficient.
Timeline
- CVE published
- CISA SSVC assessment
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
- Record last updated
Affected versions
- shabti Frontend Admin by DynamiApps
through 3.29.9
References 12
plugins.trac.wordpress.org
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.9/main/frontend/forms/actions/user.php#L680
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.9/main/frontend/forms/actions/user.php#L565
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.9/main/frontend/forms/classes/display.php#L1654
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.9/main/frontend/forms/classes/display.php#L37
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.9/main/frontend/forms/classes/display.php#L1953
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.3/main/frontend/forms/actions/user.php#L680
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.3/main/frontend/forms/actions/user.php#L565
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.3/main/frontend/forms/classes/display.php#L1654
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.3/main/frontend/forms/classes/display.php#L37
- browser/acf-frontend-form-element/tags/3.29.3/main/frontend/forms/classes/display.php#L1953
- changeset?reponame=&old=3633030%40acf-frontend-form-element&new=3633030%40acf-frontend-form-element