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CVE-2026-18330

Hardcoded Shared RSA-1024 Private Key in Web Login in TP-Link RE305 and Archer C7

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 1.1.8 Build 20260921 Rel. 42853, 1.3.1 Build 20260821 Rel. 41256
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

A hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability exists in TP-Link RE305 V3 and Archer C7 V5. The same RSA-1024 private key is stored within firmware configuration files and reused across devices. An attacker who obtains the private key and captures an HTTP Web UI login session may use the key to decrypt the administrator password.  Successful exploitation may disclose the administrator password captured from an HTTP login session and compromise session confidentiality.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • TP-Link Systems Inc. RE305 v3

    fixed in 1.1.8 Build 20260921 Rel. 42853

  • TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C7 v5

    fixed in 1.3.1 Build 20260821 Rel. 41256

References 7

tp-link.com