Skip to main content
← All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-1519

Excessive NSEC3 iterations cause high CPU load during insecure delegation validation

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fix or patch referenced
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

If a BIND resolver is performing DNSSEC validation and encounters a maliciously crafted zone, the resolver may consume excessive CPU. Authoritative-only servers are generally unaffected, although there are circumstances where authoritative servers may make recursive queries (see: https://kb.isc.org/docs/why-does-my-authoritative-server-make-recursive-queries). This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.46, 9.20.0 through 9.20.20, 9.21.0 through 9.21.19, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.46-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.20-S1.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • ISC BIND 9

    From 9.11.0 · through 9.16.50; From 9.18.0 · through 9.18.46; From 9.20.0 · through 9.20.20; From 9.21.0 · through 9.21.19; From 9.11.3-S1 · through 9.16.50-S1; From 9.18.11-S1 · through 9.18.46-S1; From 9.20.9-S1 · through 9.20.20-S1

References 4

kb.isc.org

downloads.isc.org