Skip to main content
← All vulnerabilities
CVE-2026-115923GHSA-W658-MH9P-WW8F

Backstage catalog rules can be bypassed for URL locations using encoded path segments

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 3.9.2, 4.0.2
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub

Summary

Backstage's catalog backend (the @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend package) is affected. An authenticated user with permission to create catalog locations can use encoded URL path characters to slip an untrusted URL past the catalog's allow-list rules, causing content from an unapproved source to be accepted as trusted catalog data.

Summarized by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5. Verify details against the original sources.

Read the original description

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 3.9.2 and from 4.0.0 until 4.0.2, DefaultCatalogRulesEnforcer in @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend compares the raw location.target URL against catalog.rules, while URL readers canonicalize the same URL before fetching it. An authenticated user with catalog.location.create permission can use percent-encoded path segments to make an untrusted URL match a trusted location pattern even though the canonical URL resolves outside that scope. This admits entity content from an untrusted source as trusted, while further downstream consequences depend on deployment configuration. This issue is fixed in versions 3.9.2 and 4.0.2.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now

Affected versions

  • backstage backstage

    fixed in 3.9.2; From 4.0.0 · fixed in 4.0.2

  • @backstage/plugin-catalog-backendnpm

    fixed in 3.9.2

  • @backstage/plugin-catalog-backendnpm

    From 4.0.0 · fixed in 4.0.2

References 5

GitHub · backstage/backstage