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CVE-2026-102281GHSA-M8VH-JMQ9-5RJG

Nest: Remote process termination via a deeply nested microservice message pattern

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 11.2.4, 12.0.2
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. Prior to 11.2.4 and 12.0.2, a single message with a deeply nested object in its pattern can terminate a NestJS microservice using the TCP or RabbitMQ transport. ServerTCP#handleMessage and ServerRMQ#handleMessage pass a client-controlled non-string pattern to JSON.stringify to derive the handler lookup key; sufficiently deep nesting throws RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded, and the unhandled promise rejection terminates Node.js under its default behavior. An attacker who can reach the TCP port or publish to the consumed RabbitMQ queue or exchange can crash the service on demand; other transports are not affected because their patterns arrive as strings. This issue is fixed in versions 11.2.4 and 12.0.2.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • nestjs nest

    fixed in 11.2.4; From 12.0.0 · fixed in 12.0.2

  • @nestjs/microservicesnpm

    fixed in 11.2.4

  • @nestjs/microservicesnpm

    From 12.0.0 · fixed in 12.0.2

References 6

GitHub · nestjs/nest