Skip to main content
← All vulnerabilities
CVE-2025-9961

Authenticated RCE by CWMP binary

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 1.2.1, 1.3.11
1 proof of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

An authenticated attacker may remotely execute arbitrary code via the CWMP binary on the devices AX10 and AX1500.  The exploit can only be conducted via a Man-In-The-Middle (MITM) attack.  This issue affects AX10 V1/V1.2/V2/V2.6/V3/V3.6: before 1.2.1; AX1500 V1/V1.20/V1.26/V1.60/V1.80/V2.60/V3.6: before 1.3.11.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated
  4. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • TP-Link Systems Inc. AX10 V1/V1.2/V2/V2.6/V3/V3.6

    fixed in 1.2.1

  • TP-Link Systems Inc. AX1500 V1/V1.20/V1.26/V1.60/V1.80/V2.60/V3.6

    fixed in 1.3.11

References 5

blog.byteray.co.uk

tp-link.com

GitHub · yt2w/CVE-2025-9961