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CVE-2025-7026

SMM Arbitrary Write via Unchecked RBX Pointer in CommandRcx0

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
1 proof of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

A vulnerability in the Software SMI handler (SwSmiInputValue 0xB2) allows a local attacker to control the RBX register, which is used as an unchecked pointer in the CommandRcx0 function. If the contents at RBX match certain expected values (e.g., '$DB$' or '2DB$'), the function performs arbitrary writes to System Management RAM (SMRAM), leading to potential privilege escalation to System Management Mode (SMM) and persistent firmware compromise.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • GIGABYTE UEFI-GenericComponentSmmEntry

    1.0.0

References 4

gigabyte.com

binarly.io

kb.cert.org

GitHub · Tobss8/GIGABYTE-H510M-K-V2-BIOS-SMM-Reverse-Engineering-CVE-2025-7026-7027-7028-7029-Research