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CVE-2025-64527GHSA-MP85-7MRQ-R866BIT-ENVOY-2025-64527

Envoy crashes when JWT authentication is configured with the remote JWKS fetching

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 1.36.3, 1.35.7, 1.34.11, 1.33.13
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. In 1.33.12, 1.34.10, 1.35.6, 1.36.2, and earlier, Envoy crashes when JWT authentication is configured with the remote JWKS fetching, allow_missing_or_failed is enabled, multiple JWT tokens are present in the request headers and the JWKS fetch fails. This is caused by a re-entry bug in the JwksFetcherImpl. When the first token's JWKS fetch fails, onJwksError() callback triggers processing of the second token, which calls fetch() again on the same fetcher object. The original callback's reset() then clears the second fetch's state (receiver_ and request_) which causes a crash when the async HTTP response arrives.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • envoyproxy envoy

    From 1.36.0 · through 1.36.2; From 1.35.0 · through 1.35.6; From 1.34.0 · through 1.34.10; through 1.33.12

  • github.com/envoyproxy/envoyGo

    From 1.36.0 · fixed in 1.36.3

  • github.com/envoyproxy/envoyGo

    From 1.35.0 · fixed in 1.35.7

  • github.com/envoyproxy/envoyGo

    From 1.34.0 · fixed in 1.34.11

  • github.com/envoyproxy/envoyGo

    fixed in 1.33.13

References 1

GitHub · envoyproxy/envoy