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CVE-2025-62725GHSA-GV8H-7V7W-R22QGO-2025-4077

Docker Compose Vulnerable to Path Traversal via OCI Artifact Layer Annotations

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 2.40.2
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

Docker Compose trusts the path information embedded in remote OCI compose artifacts. When a layer includes the annotations com.docker.compose.extends or com.docker.compose.envfile, Compose joins the attacker‑supplied value from com.docker.compose.file/com.docker.compose.envfile with its local cache directory and writes the file there. This affects any platform or workflow that resolves remote OCI compose artifacts, Docker Desktop, standalone Compose binaries on Linux, CI/CD runners, cloud dev environments is affected. An attacker can escape the cache directory and overwrite arbitrary files on the machine running docker compose, even if the user only runs read‑only commands such as docker compose config or docker compose ps. This issue is fixed in v2.40.2.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated
  4. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • docker compose

    fixed in 2.40.2

  • github.com/docker/compose/v2Go

    From 2.34.0 · fixed in 2.40.2

  • github.com/docker/composeGo

    All versions

  • github.com/docker/compose/v2Go

    fixed in 2.40.2

References 2

GitHub · docker/compose