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CVE-2025-56005

An undocumented and unsafe feature in the PLY (Python Lex-Yacc) library 3.11 allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via the `picklefile` paramet

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
3 proofs of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

An undocumented and unsafe feature in the PLY (Python Lex-Yacc) library 3.11 allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via the `picklefile` parameter in the `yacc()` function. This parameter accepts a `.pkl` file that is deserialized with `pickle.load()` without validation. Because `pickle` allows execution of embedded code via `__reduce__()`, an attacker can achieve code execution by passing a malicious pickle file. The parameter is not mentioned in official documentation or the GitHub repository, yet it is active in the PyPI version. This introduces a stealthy backdoor and persistence risk. NOTE: A third-party states that this vulnerability should be rejected because the proof of concept does not demonstrate arbitrary code execution and fails to complete successfully.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated
  4. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • n/a n/a

    Version range not reported

References 6

GitHub · bohmiiidd/Undocumented-RCE-in-PLY

GitHub · tom025/ply_exploit_rejection

GitHub · bohmiiidd/Undocumument_RCE_PLY-yacc-CVE-2025-56005

GitHub · gdfurr98/ply-cve-2025-56005-lab

GitHub · gdfurr98/ply-safepickle