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CVE-2025-54424GO-2025-3834GHSA-8J63-96WH-WH3J

1Panel Agent Bypasses Certificate Verification Leading to Arbitrary Command Execution

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 2.0.6, 0.0.0-20250730021757-04b9cbd87a15
3 proofs of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below, the HTTPS protocol used for communication between the Core and Agent endpoints has incomplete certificate verification during certificate validation, leading to unauthorized interface access. Due to the presence of numerous command execution or high-privilege interfaces in 1Panel, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE). This is fixed in version 2.0.6. The CVE has been translated from Simplified Chinese using GitHub Copilot.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • 1Panel-dev 1Panel

    fixed in 2.0.6

  • github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/coreGo

    All versions

  • github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/coreGo

    From 1.0.0 · fixed in 2.0.6

  • github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/coreGo

    fixed in 0.0.0-20250730021757-04b9cbd87a15

References 6

GitHub · 1Panel-dev/1Panel

GitHub · Mr-xn/CVE-2025-54424

GitHub · anonnymous5/1Panel-CVE-2025-54424-

GitHub · hophtien/CVE-2025-54424