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CVE-2025-53786

Microsoft Exchange Server Hybrid Deployment Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 15.01.2507.055, 15.02.1544.025, 15.02.1748.024, 15.02.2562.017
1 proof of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

On April 18th 2025, Microsoft announced Exchange Server Security Changes for Hybrid Deployments and accompanying non-security Hot Fix. Microsoft made these changes in the general interest of improving the security of hybrid Exchange deployments. Following further investigation, Microsoft identified specific security implications tied to the guidance and configuration steps outlined in the April announcement. Microsoft is issuing CVE-2025-53786 to document a vulnerability that is addressed by taking the steps documented with the April 18th announcement. Microsoft strongly recommends reading the information, installing the April 2025 (or later) Hot Fix and implementing the changes in your Exchange Server and hybrid environment.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23

    From 15.01.0.0 · fixed in 15.01.2507.055

  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14

    From 15.02.0.0 · fixed in 15.02.1544.025

  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15

    From 15.02.0.0 · fixed in 15.02.1748.024

  • Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM

    From 15.02.0.0 · fixed in 15.02.2562.017

References 2

msrc.microsoft.com

GitHub · vincentdthe/CVE-2025-53786