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CVE-2025-46722GHSA-C65P-X677-FGJ6PYSEC-2025-43

vLLM has a Weakness in MultiModalHasher Image Hashing Implementation

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 0.9.0
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). In versions starting from 0.7.0 to before 0.9.0, in the file vllm/multimodal/hasher.py, the MultiModalHasher class has a security and data integrity issue in its image hashing method. Currently, it serializes PIL.Image.Image objects using only obj.tobytes(), which returns only the raw pixel data, without including metadata such as the image’s shape (width, height, mode). As a result, two images of different sizes (e.g., 30x100 and 100x30) with the same pixel byte sequence could generate the same hash value. This may lead to hash collisions, incorrect cache hits, and even data leakage or security risks. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • vllm-project vllm

    From 0.7.0 · fixed in 0.9.0

  • vllmPyPI

    From 0.7.0 · fixed in 0.9.0

  • vllmPyPI

    fixed in 0.9.0

References 3

GitHub · vllm-project/vllm