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CVE-2025-12420

Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation in ServiceNow AI Platform

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 3.15.2, 4.0.4
2 proofs of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

A vulnerability has been identified in the ServiceNow AI Platform that could enable an unauthenticated user to impersonate another user and perform the operations that the impersonated user is entitled to perform. ServiceNow has addressed this vulnerability by deploying a relevant security update to  hosted instances in October 2025. Security updates have also been provided to ServiceNow self-hosted customers, partners, and hosted customers with unique configurations. Additionally, the vulnerability is addressed in the listed Store App versions. We recommend that customers promptly apply an appropriate security update or upgrade if they have not already done so.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated
  4. EPSS reached 10%

    FIRST estimates at least a 10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Affected versions

  • ServiceNow Now Assist AI Agents

    From 5.0.26 · through 5.1.17; From 5.0.26 · through 5.2.18

  • ServiceNow Virtual Agent API

    fixed in 3.15.2; fixed in 4.0.4

References 3

support.servicenow.com

GitHub · OloladeAbiola03/aisecplus-week01-servicenow-ai-security-incident

GitHub · cyberdudebivash/CYBERDUDEBIVASH-ServiceNow-AI-Agent-Audit-Script