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Improper Token Renewal in Refresh Token Grant in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Unauthorized Access to Blocked Accounts

Written by anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5 from the sources below. Verify against them.

4.9MediumCNA
Exploited
No known exploitation
Fix
Fixed in 3.1.0.308, 3.2.0.429, 3.2.1.49, 4.0.0.315, 4.1.0.214, and 24 more
Who is exposed
Not reported

Do first: Upgrade to a fixed version: 3.1.0.308, 3.2.0.429, 3.2.1.49, 4.0.0.315, 4.1.0.214, or one of 24 more.

Published
Last modified
Published
Not listed in CISA KEV
8/100 · provisional
Fix
Fixed in 3.1.0.308, 3.2.0.429, 3.2.1.49, 4.0.0.315, 4.1.0.214, and 24 more
None on Exploit-DB, Metasploit or GitHub
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Multiple WSO2 products that use the OAuth refresh token grant are affected. An attacker can use this flaw to keep obtaining access tokens for accounts that have been blocked, gaining unauthorized access to those accounts and their resources.

Read the original description

The refresh token grant type in WSO2 products fails to re-validate account status before issuing new access tokens. This weakness allows an attacker to obtain valid access tokens for user accounts even after they have been blocked by the user store, bypassing account lockout mechanisms. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to user accounts and their associated resources. Attackers can leverage this to perform actions on behalf of blocked users, potentially leading to privilege escalation or data exfiltration depending on the permissions of the compromised account.

What to do

  • Upgrade to a fixed version: 3.1.0.308, 3.2.0.429, 3.2.1.49, 4.0.0.315, 4.1.0.214, or one of 24 more.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. First seen by cve.now
  3. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  4. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Manager

    From 3.1.0 · fixed in 3.1.0.308; From 3.2.0 · fixed in 3.2.0.429; From 3.2.1 · fixed in 3.2.1.49; From 4.0.0 · fixed in 4.0.0.315; From 4.1.0 · fixed in 4.1.0.214; From 4.2.0 · fixed in 4.2.0.149; From 4.3.0 · fixed in 4.3.0.62; From 4.4.0 · fixed in 4.4.0.25; From 4.5.0 · fixed in 4.5.0.9

  • WSO2 WSO2 Universal Gateway

    From 4.5.0 · fixed in 4.5.0.9

  • WSO2 WSO2 Traffic Manager

    From 4.5.0 · fixed in 4.5.0.9

  • WSO2 WSO2 API Control Plane

    From 4.5.0 · fixed in 4.5.0.10

  • WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager

    From 5.10.0 · fixed in 5.10.0.324

  • WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server

    From 5.10.0 · fixed in 5.10.0.331; From 5.11.0 · fixed in 5.11.0.376; From 6.0.0 · fixed in 6.0.0.219; From 6.1.0 · fixed in 6.1.0.205; From 7.0.0 · fixed in 7.0.0.73

  • WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM

    From 2.0.0 · fixed in 2.0.0.357

  • WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM

    From 2.0.0 · fixed in 2.0.0.377

  • org.wso2.carbon.identity.inbound.auth.oauth2:org.wso2.carbon.identity.oauth

    From 6.4.2 · fixed in 6.4.2.148; From 6.4.111 · fixed in 6.4.111.122; From 6.4.176 · fixed in 6.4.176.26; From 6.4.180 · fixed in 6.4.180.10; From 6.8.0 · fixed in 6.8.0.44; From 6.9.6 · fixed in 6.9.6.21; From 6.11.21 · fixed in 6.11.21.64; From 6.13.16 · fixed in 6.13.16.13; From 6.13.19 · fixed in 6.13.19.7; From 6.13.27 · fixed in 6.13.27.1; From 7.0.26 · fixed in 7.0.26.37

Evidence 1

  1. Advisory

Corrections

None so far.

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