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CVE-2024-42365

Asterisk allows `Write=originate` as sufficient permissions for code execution / `System()` dialplan

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
Fix
Fixed in 18.24.2, 20.9.2, 21.4.2, 18.9-cert11, 20.7-cert2
1 Metasploit module, 1 proof of concept on GitHub
  • Exploitation: poc
  • Automatable: no
  • Technical impact: partial

Summary

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange (PBX) and telephony toolkit. Prior to asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2, an AMI user with `write=originate` may change all configuration files in the `/etc/asterisk/` directory. This occurs because they are able to curl remote files and write them to disk, but are also able to append to existing files using the `FILE` function inside the `SET` application. This issue may result in privilege escalation, remote code execution and/or blind server-side request forgery with arbitrary protocol. Asterisk versions 18.24.2, 20.9.2, and 21.4.2 and certified-asterisk versions 18.9-cert11 and 20.7-cert2 contain a fix for this issue.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • asterisk asterisk

    fixed in 18.24.2; From 19.0.0 · fixed in 20.9.2; From 21.0.0 · fixed in 21.4.2; fixed in 18.9-cert11; From 19.0 · fixed in 20.7-cert2

References 10

GitHub · asterisk/asterisk

GitHub · rapid7/metasploit-framework

GitHub · Raajgupta01/htb-machine-ringdown