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CVE-2024-28185

Judge0 vulnerable to Sandbox Escape via Symbolic Link

Published
Last modified
published
Not listed in CISA KEV
1 Metasploit module
  • Exploitation: none
  • Automatable: yes
  • Technical impact: total

Summary

Judge0 is an open-source online code execution system. The application does not account for symlinks placed inside the sandbox directory, which can be leveraged by an attacker to write to arbitrary files and gain code execution outside of the sandbox. When executing a submission, Judge0 writes a `run_script` to the sandbox directory. The security issue is that an attacker can create a symbolic link (symlink) at the path `run_script` before this code is executed, resulting in the `f.write` writing to an arbitrary file on the unsandboxed system. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to overwrite scripts on the system and gain code execution outside of the sandbox.

Timeline

  1. CVE published
  2. CISA SSVC assessment

    Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total

  3. Record last updated

Affected versions

  • judge0 judge0

    through 1.13.0

References 4

GitHub · judge0/judge0

GitHub · rapid7/metasploit-framework